Stockfish Development Versions are build automatically if there are changes on the master branch in the git repository (https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish). Use it at your own risk.
They are compiled with gcc 11.2/mingw 10 on Ubuntu 22.04.

Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Fri Dec 9 22:58:22 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670623102

CI workflows, install git on windows

ensures the SF dev version is reported correctly

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4272

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Fri Dec 9 17:56:55 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670605015

CI workflows, install git on windows

ensures the SF dev version is reported correctly

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Douglas Matos Gomes
Date: Fri Dec 9 17:01:16 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670601676

Simplify redundant condition.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4270

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Alfredo Menezes
Date: Fri Dec 9 16:59:55 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670601595

Extend all moves at low depth if ttMove is doubly extended

If ttMove is doubly extended, we allow a depth growth of the remaining moves.
The idea is to get a more realistic score comparison, because of the depth
difference. We take some care to avoid this extension for high depths,
in order to avoid the cost, since the search result is supposed
to be more accurate in this case.

This pull request includes some small cleanups.

STC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 60256 W: 16189 L: 15848 D: 28219 Elo +1.97
Ptnml(0-2): 182, 6546, 16330, 6889, 181
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/639109a1792a529ae8f27777

LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 106232 W: 28487 L: 28053 D: 49692 Elo +1.42
Ptnml(0-2): 46, 10224, 32145, 10652, 49
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/63914cba792a529ae8f282ee

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4271

Bench: 3622368
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: ppigazzini
Date: Fri Dec 9 16:54:43 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670601283

GitHub Action: upload ARM artifacts

And some clean up in other files.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4269

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: MinetaS
Date: Thu Dec 8 20:48:20 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670528900

Invoke .depend only on build targets

Add a constraint so that the dependency build only occurs when users
actually run build tasks.

This fixes a bug on some systems where gcc/g++ is not available.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4255

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Guenther Demetz
Date: Thu Dec 8 20:43:21 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670528601

Correctly output lowerbound/upperbound scores

fixes the lowerbound/upperbound output by avoiding
scores outside the alpha,beta bracket. Since SF search
uses fail-soft we can't simply take the returned value
as score.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4259

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: FauziAkram
Date: Thu Dec 8 20:41:45 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670528505

doEvenDeeperSearch + tuning

Credit for the main idea of doEvenDeeperSearch goes to Vizvezdenec,
tuning by FauziAkram: Expansion of existing logic of doDeeperSearch -
if value from LMR is really really good do full depth search not
1 ply deeper but rather 2 instead.

Passed STC:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 330048 W: 87672 L: 86942 D: 155434 Elo +0.77
Ptnml(0-2): 1012, 36739, 88912, 37229, 1132
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/638a1cadd2b9c924c4c621d2

Passed LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 216696 W: 57891 L: 57240 D: 101565 Elo +1.04
Ptnml(0-2): 72, 21221, 65152, 21790, 113
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/638c7d52a971f1f096c68fe2

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4256

Bench: 3461830
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: ppigazzini
Date: Thu Dec 8 20:36:52 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670528212

Set the right PATH for ARM compiler and build tests in CI

Fix for the GitHub upgrade:
https://github.com/actions/runner-images/issues/5879
that broke our ARM workflows because it changed the value of
the ANDROID_NDK_HOME variable referenced in our PATH.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4267

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Thu Dec 8 20:33:32 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670528012

Restore development version

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Sun Dec 4 14:17:15 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670159835

Stockfish 15.1

Official release version of Stockfish 15.1

Bench: 3467381

---

Today, we have the pleasure to announce Stockfish 15.1.

As usual, downloads will be freely available at stockfishchess.org/download

*Elo gain and competition results*

With this release, version 5 of the NNUE neural net architecture has
been introduced, and the training data has been extended to include
Fischer random chess (FRC) positions. As a result, Elo gains are largest
for FRC, reaching up to 50 Elo for doubly randomized FRC[1] (DFRC).
More importantly, also for standard chess this release progressed and
will win two times more game pairs than it loses[2] against
Stockfish 15. Stockfish continues to win in a dominating way[3] all
chess engine tournaments, including the TCEC Superfinal, Cup, FRC, DFRC,
and Swiss as well as the CCC Bullet, Blitz, and Rapid events.

*New evaluation*

This release also introduces a new convention for the evaluation that
is reported by search. An evaluation of +1 is now no longer tied to the
value of one pawn, but to the likelihood of winning the game. With
a +1 evaluation, Stockfish has now a 50% chance of winning the game
against an equally strong opponent. This convention scales down
evaluations a bit compared to Stockfish 15 and allows for consistent
evaluations in the future.

*ChessBase settlement*

In this release period, the Stockfish team has successfully enforced
its GPL license against ChessBase. This has been an intense process that
included filing a lawsuit[4], a court hearing[5], and finally
negotiating a settlement[6] that established that ChessBase infringed on
the license by not distributing the Stockfish derivatives Fat Fritz 2
and Houdini 6 as free software, and that ensures ChessBase will respect
the Free Software principles in the future. This settlement has been
covered by major chess sites (see e.g. lichess.org[7] and chess.com[8]),
and we are proud that it has been hailed as a ‘historic violation
settlement[9]’ by the Software Freedom Conservancy.

*Thank you*

The Stockfish project builds on a thriving community of enthusiasts
(thanks everybody!) that contribute their expertise, time, and resources
to build a free and open-source chess engine that is robust, widely
available, and very strong. We invite our chess fans to join the
fishtest testing framework and programmers to contribute to the
project[10].

The Stockfish team

[1] https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/638a6170d2b9c924c4c62cb4
[2] https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/638a4dd7d2b9c924c4c6297b
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockfish_(chess)#Competition_results
[4] https://stockfishchess.org/blog/2021/our-lawsuit-against-chessbase/
[5] https://stockfishchess.org/blog/2022/public-court-hearing-soon/
[6] https://stockfishchess.org/blog/2022/chessbase-stockfish-agreement/
[7] https://lichess.org/blog/Y3u1mRAAACIApBVn/settlement-reached-in-stockfish-v-chessbase
[8] https://www.chess.com/news/view/chessbase-stockfish-reach-settlement
[9] https://sfconservancy.org/news/2022/nov/28/sfc-named-trusted-party-in-gpl-case/
[10] https://stockfishchess.org/get-involved/
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Fri Dec 2 20:06:59 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670008019

Fix bestThread selection

If multiple threads have the same best move,
pick the thread with the largest contribution to the confidence vote.
This thread will later be used to display PV, so this patch is
about user-friendliness and/or least surprises, it non-functional for playing strenght.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4246

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: VoyagerOne
Date: Fri Dec 2 20:05:50 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670007950

Simply do full sort on captures.

STC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 42712 W: 11413 L: 11203 D: 20096 Elo +1.71
Ptnml(0-2): 145, 4661, 11544, 4851, 155
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6384df57d2b9c924c4c53900

LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 239072 W: 64065 L: 64067 D: 110940 Elo -0.00
Ptnml(0-2): 106, 23735, 71859, 23727, 109
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/63851120d2b9c924c4c541ee

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4249

Bench: 3467381
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: VoyagerOne
Date: Fri Dec 2 20:03:49 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1670007829

Remove PvNode Parameter for cutoff LMR

STC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 198520 W: 52673 L: 52632 D: 93215 Elo +0.07
Ptnml(0-2): 645, 22241, 53499, 22178, 697
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/63746e8f9849fa7a36a6698f

LTC:
LLR: 2.97 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 253568 W: 67487 L: 67501 D: 118580 Elo -0.02
Ptnml(0-2): 109, 25222, 76141, 25198, 114
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/63839859d2b9c924c4c4feb7

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4248

Bench: 3733322
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Guenther Demetz
Date: Wed Nov 23 21:45:06 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1669236306

Correctly output lowerbound/upperbound in threaded searches

fixes the lowerbound/upperbound output by taking the alpha,beta bracket
into account also if a bestThread is selected that is different from the master thread.

Instead of keeping track which bounds where used in the specific search,
in this version we simply store the quality (exact, upperbound,
lowerbound) of the score along with the actual score as information on
rootMove.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4239

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: peregrineshahin
Date: Wed Nov 23 21:36:22 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1669235782

Simplify both quiet check evasions' conditions

passed Non-regression STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6370b647f1b748d4819e0b64
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 162904 W: 43249 L: 43171 D: 76484 Elo +0.17
Ptnml(0-2): 491, 17089, 46220, 17155, 497

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4228

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: VoyagerOne
Date: Wed Nov 23 21:25:14 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1669235114

Skip full depth search in LMR depending on depth

dynamically adjust newDepth, and skip full depth search if newDepth doesn't exceed the previous search depth.
This affects the used newDepth for future searches, and influences the stat bonus for the move.

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/63795500aa34433735bc1cfe
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 112776 W: 30082 L: 29663 D: 53031 Elo +1.29
Ptnml(0-2): 352, 12453, 30423, 12744, 416

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6379ea39aa34433735bc2f9b
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 83576 W: 22559 L: 22169 D: 38848 Elo +1.62
Ptnml(0-2): 38, 8011, 25303, 8395, 41

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4240

Bench: 4390318
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Sun Nov 20 10:00:42 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1668934842

Update Top CPU Contributors

list as of 2022-11-19. Thanks!

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4234

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Sun Nov 20 09:59:35 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1668934775

Update WDL model for current SF

This updates the WDL model based on the LTC statistics (2M games).

Relatively small change, note that this also adjusts the NormalizeToPawnValue (now 361),
to keep win prob at 50% for 100cp.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4236

No functional change.
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Joost VandeVondele
Date: Sun Nov 20 09:58:07 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1668934687

Fix a missing conversion

This conversion to cp was overlooked.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4235

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: VoyagerOne
Date: Sat Nov 19 09:29:04 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1668846544

Simplification away Cutoff Reset

STC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 150184 W: 39913 L: 39819 D: 70452 Elo +0.22
Ptnml(0-2): 493, 16796, 40474, 16782, 547
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/63723e9e54d69a2f33911d3c

LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 58880 W: 15890 L: 15717 D: 27273 Elo +1.02
Ptnml(0-2): 35, 5765, 17659, 5954, 27
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6373baf49849fa7a36a65427

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4231

Bench: 4035152
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Michael Chaly
Date: Sat Nov 19 09:23:26 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1668846206

Do shallower search in case of lmr being not successful enough

In case of a move passing LMR but it results being not too far from
the current best search result produce a full depth search with reduced depth.

Original idea by lonfom169 .

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6373409b54d69a2f33913fbd
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 169504 W: 45351 L: 44848 D: 79305 Elo +1.03
Ptnml(0-2): 598, 18853, 45353, 19344, 604

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6374c58528e3405283eb8d2d
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 51144 W: 13802 L: 13471 D: 23871 Elo +2.25
Ptnml(0-2): 19, 4928, 15362, 5229, 34

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4230

bench 4277005
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: disservin
Date: Mon Nov 7 21:42:04 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1667853724

speedup CI

Github Actions allows us to use up to 20 workers.
This way we can launch multiple different checks
at the same time and optimize the overall time
the CI takes a bit.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4223

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: disservin
Date: Mon Nov 7 08:00:05 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1667804405

Remove trend

Simplify trend away.

passed Non-regression STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/63642a63a90afcecbd1cb887
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 130000 W: 34683 L: 34567 D: 60750 Elo +0.31
Ptnml(0-2): 455, 14424, 35135, 14522, 464

passed Non-regression LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/636566fda90afcecbd1cded9
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 81592 W: 21938 L: 21787 D: 37867 Elo +0.64
Ptnml(0-2): 42, 8035, 24490, 8188, 41

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4222

Bench: 4239512
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: disservin
Date: Mon Nov 7 07:56:58 2022 +0100
Timestamp: 1667804218

Change versioning and save binaries as CI artifacts

For development versions of Stockfish, the version will now look like
dev-20221107-dca9a0533
indicating a development version, the date of the last commit,
and the git SHA of that commit. If git is not available,
the fallback is the date of compilation. Releases will continue to be
versioned as before.

Additionally, this PR extends the CI to create binary artifacts,
i.e. pushes to master will automatically build Stockfish and upload
the binaries to github.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4220

No functional change
see source

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